I-Rivets ngamalungu aphambili ekudibaneni kwesakhiwo sesinyithi, kwaye umgangatho wabo wokwakha uchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukhuseleko kunye nokuqina kweprojekthi. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwenkqubo ye-riveting, ukuthotyelwa ngokungqongqo kwimigangatho yoshishino kunye neenkcukacha zobugcisa kubalulekile.
Izinto eziphathekayo kunye neeMfuno zesixhobo
Imathiriyeli ye-rivet kufuneka ihlangabezane nenqanaba lamandla elichazwe kuyilo. Izinto eziqhelekileyo ziquka i-carbon steel, insimbi engenasici, kunye ne-aluminium alloy. Amandla ayo okuqina kunye nokumelana nomhlwa kufuneka kuhlangabezane neemfuno zokusingqongileyo. Ngaphambi kofakelo, jonga umphezulu we-rivet ukuze ufumane iintanda, i-oxidation, okanye ukutenxa komda. Sebenzisa umpu werivet ozinikeleyo, i-top die, kunye ne-clamp ukuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zikwimeko entle kwaye zihambelana neenkcukacha zerivet.
Inkqubo yoKwakha kunye namanqaku aPhambili kwezobuGcisa
Unyango lwangaphambili: Izinto eziza kudityaniswa kufuneka zibe mcaba kwaye zicoceke. Imingxuma kufuneka igrunjwe ngokuchanekileyo ngokwemizobo, kunye nokunyamezela kwedayamitha eyi-±0.1mm ukuthintela ama-burrs okanye i-deformation.
Inkqubo ye-Riveting: Faka i-rivet emngxunyeni, usebenzise uxinzelelo kunye nompu we-rivet kwi-angle ye-perpendicular kwindawo yokusebenza ukuze uqinisekise ukuba intloko ye-rivet yenziwe ngokulinganayo. Kwi-countersunk rivets, qinisekisa ukuba intloko ye-rivet igungxulwe nomphezulu womsebenzi; kwii-rivets zentloko ejikelezileyo, i-head protrusion kufuneka ihlangabezane nomgangatho (ngokuqhelekileyo i-0.5 ukuya ku-1.5 amaxesha ububanzi).
Ulawulo loMgangatho: Emva kwe-riveting, jonga intloko ye-rivet ukunyaniseka, uqinisekise ukuba akukho zintanda, ukuphambuka, okanye ukukhululeka. Yenza iitshekhi zendawo ubuncinane kwi-5% yentloko ye-rivet, kwaye wenze uvavanyo lwe-tensile njengoko kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba amandla adibeneyo afikelela ubuncinane kwi-90% yexabiso loyilo.
Ukhuseleko kunye neMigangatho yoKwamkeleka
Abasebenzi bokwakha kufuneka banxibe izixhobo zokukhusela ukuthintela ukwenzakala ekubhabheni kwe-rivet. Ekugqityweni, iirekhodi ze-riveting kufuneka zingeniswe, kubandakanywa iibhetshi eziphathekayo, iiparamitha zokwakha, kunye neziphumo zokuhlola. Ukwamkelwa kokugqibela kuya kuqhutywa ngokuhambelana ne "Standard for Acceptance of Steel Structure Construction Quality" (GB50205) kunye neminye imigangatho.
Imigangatho engqongqo yokwakha i-rivet isisiseko sokhuseleko lwesakhiwo. Kuphela yimisebenzi esemgangathweni kunye nolawulo olubanzi lomgangatho olunokuqinisekisa{1}}ixesha elide, ukusebenza ngokubambisana okuzinzileyo.
